Jamaica Gleaner
Published: Thursday | July 2, 2009
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US$1.2 billion debt relief for Haiti

A boy stands on the roof of a shelter for flood victims in Gonaives, Haiti, Sunday, September 14, 2008. Haiti is one of the poorest countries worldwide. - File

Roughly two-thirds of Haiti's total debt was cancelled Tuesday when three organisations that provide financial assistance to poor countries, announced they are forgiving US$1.2 billion of what the Caribbean country owes.

The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund said their boards decided this week to end Haiti's separate obligations to the two organisations.

The move also triggered previously announced debt relief from the Inter-American Development Bank.

As of April, Haiti's debt was more than US$1.9 billion, according to the Washington-based Center for Economic and Policy Research.

"The debt relief will help us invest in growth and poverty reduction programmes," Haitian Finance Minister Daniel Dorsainvil said in a statement.

"Haiti has demonstrated over the past four to five years that it can commit itself to a menu of reforms and respect this commitment."

The World Bank and the Inter-national Monetary Fund added Haiti in 2006, to a programme that allows poor countries to reduce what they owe by demonstrating progress in financial stewardship.

Immunisation rates

Haiti met that programme's targets by strengthening tax and customs administration, improving the management of public funds, improving spending on poverty reduction and auditing government accounts, World Bank officials said.

The Inter-American Development Bank had said in March 2007 that it would forgive US$511 million of Haiti's debt if it completed that programme.

Haiti also approved an HIV and AIDS prevention and treatment plan, improved immunisation rates, started programmes to train teachers and send 50,000 more children to school and improved its spending on education, officials said.

- AP

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